Trailer - Yashizweho BESS Vs Irimo BESS: Nigute Guhitamo?

Trailer - yashizwemo BESS hamwe na BESS ifite kontineri ikenera ibikorwa bitandukanye. Trailer - sisitemu yimodoka igenda kuri chassis ya trailer - hanyuma ikohereza mumasaha idafite padi ya beto, bigatuma igenda - kugirango ibone ingufu zigihe gito, gutabara byihutirwa, hamwe nakazi kazunguruka. BESS ifite kontineri yicaye imbere yikintu gisanzwe cyo kohereza ISO, gihinduka kuri fondasiyo, kandi kigumaho imyaka ya grid - serivisi ihujwe, kogosha impinga, cyangwa kwishyira hamwe gushya. Icyemezo gishingiye ku kangahe wimura umutungo, imbaraga ukeneye kurubuga -, kandi niba uruhushya rutanga igenamigambi rihamye cyangwa rigendanwa.

Niki Cyukuri Trailer - Yashizweho BESS?

Trailer - yashyizwemo sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri zipakurura selile ya lithium fer fosifate (LFP), sisitemu yo guhindura amashanyarazi, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yo gucunga bateri, hamwe nibikoresho byo gucunga amashyanyarazi kumuhanda - trailer yemewe. Igice cyose gikurura inyuma yikamyo isanzwe - 8 yikamyo, ikazunguruka kurubuga, ikagura jack yayo iringaniza, kandi igahuza ikigo gishinzwe imitwaro ikoresheje kamera - gufunga cyangwa guhuza Powerlock. Nta crane, nta shingiro rifatika, nta murimo wibyumweru byinshi ukora.

Ibishushanyo bisanzwe kumasoko uyumunsi biva kuri 100 kWh imwe imwe - imitambiko ya axe igera kuri 1.2 MW sisitemu yimodoka ifite imiyoboro itandatu yigenga ya DC hamwe no gukonjesha amazi. Iwacumobile mobile BESS umurongo, nkurugero, ikubiyemo 1,293 kWh / 1,2 MW ya sisitemu yubatswe byumwihariko kubisabwa biremereye - nkibisabwa byamahoro nka depo ya charge ya charge ya EV hamwe nubufasha bwigihe gito. Ubwo bwoko bwingufu zingana kuri trailer ntago bwaboneka hashize imyaka itatu - LFP itunganya selile hamwe namazi - yakonje yubushyuhe bwubushyuhe byatumye bishoboka.

Logic ikora iroroshye. Igikoresho gikeneye gupfukirana idirishya ryamezi 14 - mugihe mugihe hahinduwe kandi hahinduwe imashini isimbuza insimburangingo ya BESS kuri trailer ihari, kugaburira ibiryo bikwirakwizwa, no gukurura igice kumushinga utaha mugihe ibikoresho bihoraho bigeze. Ibikoresho bikomeza kwinjiza.

Nigute Containerized BESS Itandukaniro Mubishushanyo no Kohereza

Trailer - yashizwe hamwe na kontineri BESS yubatswe hafi yibitekerezo bitandukanye rwose, yashyizwe mubikorwa bitandukanye rwose, kandi igamije ubwoko butandukanye bwimishinga. Ihuza umushinga wawe biterwa nakazi ubwako, ntabwo gashingiye kumpapuro zerekana umubare munini.

Igishushanyo cyo gutandukana gitangirana nikibazo kimwe: BESS ikeneye kwimuka?

Ibintu byose byerekeranye na trailer - yashizwe BESS ifata igisubizo ni "yego." Igenda munzira nyabagendwa - yimodoka yemewe, bivuze ko uburemere bwumuhanda wo muri Amerika bugabanya umubare wa bateri ushobora kuyipakira. Iyo umaze kubara ikarita yimodoka, imitambiko, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe nibikoresho bikonjesha, hasigaye ibyumba byinshi kuri selile ya batiri. Ibyo bishira igisenge gifatika kubushobozi bwingufu zingana na 1.3 MWh kuri trailer. Amashanyarazi ya batiri nayo akeneye imbaraga zinyongera kugirango arokoke kunyeganyega no guhungabana byurugendo rwumuhanda.

Wiring igomba kuba yujuje ibipimo byumutekano wo gutwara abantu hejuru ya code yamashanyarazi. Chassis yimodoka ubwayo itwara feri, guhagarikwa, no kumurika ibyangombwa sisitemu ihagaze itagomba guhangayikishwa. Ibi byose bigenda - ibice byongeweho byongera uburemere, ikiguzi, nimbaraga zubuhanga zibaho gusa kugirango umuhanda wigice - byemewe - kutabika ingufu nyinshi.

BESS ifite kontineri ihindura buri kimwe mubyo ushyira imbere. Yashizweho kugirango ishyirwe rimwe kandi ikore imyaka cumi n'itanu kugeza kuri makumyabiri. Sisitemu iba imbere mubikoresho bisanzwe byoherezwa - bikomeye, ikirere - gikonje, kandi gishobora gutondekwa - kugirango itsinda ryubwubatsi rishobora kwibanda rwose kubipakira ingufu zishoboka zose kandi bigatuma bateri zigira ubuzima bwiza kubihumbi byishyurwa - na - gusohora, aho guhangayikishwa no kubaho kumuhanda. Ikintu kimwe gishobora gufata inshuro nyinshi imbaraga za romoruki, kandi kubera ko yicaye ku rufatiro rufatika aho kuba amapine, imipaka y’ibiro nyabagendwa ntabwo ikoreshwa. Iyo umushinga ukeneye ubushobozi bwinshi, wongeyeho ibintu byinshi kuruhande - gupima kugeza binini cyane utarinze guhindura imiterere y'amashanyarazi. Gukonjesha amazi bituma ubushyuhe bwa bateri bugabanuka, buringaniye burimwaka, kandi sisitemu yo gutahura no kuzimya umuriro irinda umutungo ubuzima bwayo bwose.

Igiciro wishyura kuri ibyo byose birebire - imikorere yigihe kirekire ni inzira ndende yo gushiraho. Mbere yuko sisitemu ya kontineri ishobora gukora, ikibanza gikenera amanota hamwe nishingiro ryasutswe, ibikorwa byingirakamaro bigomba kurangiza ubushakashatsi bwihuza, ubuyobozi bwumuriro waho busuzuma kandi bwemeza gahunda, transformateur ikinjira, kandi sisitemu yose ikanyura mubizamini bya komisiyo. Kuva kugura kugura kugeza sisitemu itangiye gutanga ingufu, amezi atatu kugeza kuri atandatu nigihe gisanzwe. Niba kandi ukeneye kwimura igice, uhura noguhagarika, guhagarika impapuro, guhagarika ibikoresho, hamwe nuburyo bwuzuye bwo gusaba ahantu hashya - umushinga ubwawo ushobora gufata amezi ningengo yimari ikomeye.

Ibishushanyo mbonera bitanga uburyo bubiri butandukanye bwo gushaka amafaranga. Trailer - yubatswe BESS yunguka kugaruka binyuze mumuvuduko no kongera gukoresha: igice kimwe gishobora gukorera imbuga nyinshi mugihe cyumwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri, byinjiza amafaranga kuri buri gihagararo, hamwe nibikoresho bitigeze bihagarara kandi bigategereza uruhushya. BESS ifite kontineri yunguka inyungu binyuze mukwihangana: ishoramari ryambere mubikorwa byurubuga no guhuza bikwirakwira mumyaka cumi n'itanu kugeza kuri makumyabiri ikora, bigabanya igiciro kuri buri gice cyingufu zitangwa hamwe numwaka ushize. Igiciro cya Sticker cyonyine kirakubwira bike - igipimo nyacyo nukuntu inyungu zose zinjiza buri dorari ryishoramari ryinjiza mubuzima bwumutungo, kandi iyo mibare isa nkaho itandukanye ukurikije uko uteganya kuyikoresha.

Umubare munini wabakoresha bahagaritse gufata aya mahitamo yombi nka - cyangwa icyemezo. Bakoresha trailer - yashizwemo BESS nkimbaraga zikiraro mumezi bifata kugirango yemererwe kandi yubake ibyashizweho burundu.

Umuvuduko wo kohereza hamwe nibisabwa kurubuga

Aha niho ibintu bibiri byerekana ibintu bitandukanye cyane. Trailer - yashizwemo BESS irashobora kuva mukugera kubikorwa mumasaha - kuzunguruka, urwego, guhuza imbaraga na kom, hanyuma EMS itangira gucunga imizigo. Nta buhanga bwibanze, nta mpushya zo gucukura, nta gutegereza beto yo gukira. Kubijyanye no guhangana n’ibiza nka serwakira nyuma y’ibihuhusi cyangwa kwangiza umuriro w’umuriro, uwo muvuduko ni itandukaniro riri hagati y’abaturage bafite amashanyarazi muri iri joro cyangwa ukwezi gutaha.

Ibikoresho birimo BESS bisaba cyane cyane gutegura urubuga: gutanga amanota, gusuka umusingi, ubushakashatsi bwingirakamaro, ubushakashatsi bwa AHJ, gushiraho transformateur, no kugerageza komisiyo. Ingengabihe yose kuva kugura kugura kugeza ingufu mubisanzwe bigera kumezi atatu kugeza kuri atandatu. Mu turere ahoIcyemezo cya UL 9540 hamwe na AHJ uruhushya rwo gusuzumabirakomeye, gutegura inyandiko byonyine birashobora kumara ibyumweru.

Ubushobozi bwingufu nimbaraga zisohoka ugereranije

Ubushobozi bwo hejuru ya buri kintu kigengwa nimbogamizi zitandukanye - amabwiriza yuburemere bwumuhanda kubimodoka hamwe nubwubatsi bwububiko. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana muri make itandukaniro ryingenzi:

Muri Reta zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zunzubumwe zamerika, romoruki isanzwe - ifite uburemere bwikinyabiziga cyemewe n’ibiro 80.000 bigabanya imizigo ya batiri gushika ku biro 30.000-35.000 nyuma yo kubara ikarito yimodoka, imitambiko, ibyuma bya PCS, nibikoresho bikonjesha. Hamwe ningufu za LFP zingirabuzimafatizo, ibyo bikora kugeza kuri MW 1,3 MWh kuri trailer. Kurenga iyo mbago bisaba impushya zirenze urugero, ibinyabiziga byoherekeza, hamwe ninzira zabujijwe ingendo - ibyo byose byangiza inyungu yimikorere yerekana ishingiro ryimodoka.

Sisitemu zirimo ibintu nta mbogamizi nkiyi kurwego rwurubuga. Igikoresho cya 20 - gisanzwe gifite amazu 2 kugeza kuri 5 MWh bitewe nubucucike bwakagari nimiterere yimbere, mugihe 40 - ikirenge gishobora kurenga 5 MWh. Kuberako kontineri yicaye kumfatiro zubatswe, uburemere bugarukira gusa kubishushanyo mbonera aho kuba amategeko yumuhanda. Ku mishinga isaba MWh 10 cyangwa irenga, BESS ifite kontineri yatsindiye amaboko hasi kuri kilowati-kandi ubushobozi bwo kugereranya ibintu byinshi bituma gupima neza.

Imiterere yikiguzi gikwiye gusobanuka

Imiterere yikiguzi cyimodoka - yashyizwe kuri BESS itwara amafaranga gusa atagaragara muri sisitemu yabitswe. Chassis yimodoka ubwayo, DOT - sisitemu yo guhagarika no gufata feri, umuhanda - washyizeho ibyuma bifata insinga, hamwe no guhungabana bikabije - bikurura bateri byongeweho byose byongewe kubiciro biterwa nibisabwa na moteri aho kubika ingufu. Ibi bice bigomba kuba byujuje ubuziranenge bwubwikorezi hejuru yubuziranenge bw’umuriro n’umuriro, bivuze ko byubahirizwa byombi haba mu buhanga no gutanga ibyemezo.

Sisitemu zirimo ibintu, bitandukanye, kwibanda kubiciro muri moderi ya bateri, ibikoresho byo guhindura amashanyarazi, gucunga amashyuza, hamwe no kubika ibikoresho. Urufatiro, gutobora, hamwe ningirakamaro guhuza ibikorwa byongeramo urubuga - igiciro cyurwego sisitemu yimodoka isimbuka, ariko aya ni - amafaranga yakoreshejwe mugihe gikwirakwizwa mubuzima bwimyaka 15 kugeza kuri 20. Igihe kinini umutungo ugumye mu mwanya, nigiciro gito cyabaturage kuri kilowati yatanzwe.

Ibyo byavuzwe, ikiguzi cyo hejuru cyonyine ni yardstick mbi ya porogaramu zigendanwa. Trailer imwe - igizwe nimbuga ikora imbuga enye zitandukanye mugihe cyamezi 18 yinjiza amafaranga kuri buri gikorwa. Igice cya kontineri cyicaye mububiko gitegereje uruhushya rwurubuga rumwe rwo gukuraho ntacyo rutanga. Ni bangahe mubuzima bwa sisitemu ikoreshwa muburyo bwo kwinjiza amafaranga akenshi itanga impirimbanyi zijyanye na trailer yimodoka ikodeshwa, gahunda yo guhuza ibikorwa, hamwe namasosiyete akora amashanyarazi. Kugereranya bifite akamaro ni ubuzima bwawe bwose kugaruka kumurwa mukuru washyizemo, ntabwo kuri - kWh igiciro.

Umutekano, kubahiriza, hamwe no gutekereza ku bwishingizi

Ibintu byombi bigomba kuba byujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa byumutekano, ariko inzira yo kubahiriza iratandukanye. Dore ibice by'ingenzi tugomba gusobanukirwa:

• Icyemezo cy'ibicuruzwa:Trailer zombi - zashyizwe hamwe na kontineri BESS isaba urutonde rwa UL 9540 (igipimo cya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu) hamwe na UL 9540A ikizamini cyo gukwirakwiza amashyuza. Izi mpamyabumenyi zemeza ko ibyabaye byubushyuhe muri selire imwe cyangwa module bitazigera bihuza na module yegeranye cyangwa ngo yice uruzitiro.
• Kode y'umutekano:NFPA 855 niyo code yambere yumuriro igenga ibikorwa bya BESS muri Amerika, ikubiyemo umwanya, guhumeka, guhagarika, nibisabwa byihutirwa. Kode yumuriro waho irashobora gushiraho ibindi bisabwa bitewe nububasha.
• Uruhushya rwo kubika BESS:Sisitemu ya kontineri yashyizwe kuri aderesi ihamye itera uruhushya rwuzuye rwo kubaka - kwemeza gahunda yikibanza, ikimenyetso cy’ishami ry’umuriro - kuzimya, amasezerano yo guhuza ibikorwa, ndetse rimwe na rimwe uruhushya rwo gukoresha rusabwa n’ishami rishinzwe igenamigambi.
• Uruhushya rwo gukurikira trailer - rwashyizweho BESS:Trailer - sisitemu yubatswe yicaye mumwanya muto. Inkiko zimwe zishyira mubikoresho byigihe gito (bisa na generator yikuramo) bisaba uruhushya rwo guhuza amashanyarazi gusa. Abandi babifata nkibikorwa bihoraho iyo bigumye kurubuga - kurenza iminsi 30 cyangwa 90. Kwemeza aho AHJ ihagaze mbere yo koherezwa ni ngombwa.
• Ibikorwa by'inganda:Ibyagezweho na mbere ya UL 9540 - yimodoka ya BESS yimodoka yemewe muri 2025 yabaye impinduka ikomeye, yereka abishingizi ndetse nabashinzwe kugenzura ko ibice byimodoka bishobora kuzuza ibipimo byumutekano nkibisanzwe byashyizweho.
• Ibisabwa mu bwishingizi:Abanditsi bandika cyane basaba UL 9540 kurutonde na UL 9540A raporo yikizamini utitaye kumpamvu zifatika. Imishinga idafite ibi byemezo ihura no guhakana cyangwa amafaranga yangiza uburyo bwimari.
• Ingaruka ya chimie selile:Ubuhanga bwa LFP bwahindutse hafi - guhitamo kwisi yose kuri sisitemu igendanwa na kontineri. Ubusanzwe ubwinshi bwumuriro ugereranije na NMC bigabanya amahirwe nuburemere bwibintu byubushyuhe, bigira ingaruka kumasezerano yubwishingizi no kwemerwa n'amategeko.

Guhuza Imiterere Ifatika Kuri Porogaramu

Guhitamo hagati yimodoka - byashizwe hamwe na kontineri BESS ntabwo bijyanye nikoranabuhanga "ryiza." Ikarita yerekana neza umwirondoro wa porogaramu. Tekereza kuri ibi byemezo: igihe cyo kohereza (munsi yamezi 12 atonesha trailer; hejuru yamezi 12 atonesha kontineri), ubushobozi busabwa (munsi ya 1,3 MWh kuri buri gice gikwiranye na trailer; hejuru yibyo, kontineri iratsinda), imbogamizi zo kwinjira kurubuga (nta fondasiyo ishoboka isobanura trailer);

Umubare munini wabatwara amato bakoresha ingamba zo kuvanga. Bakoresha trailer - yashizwemo BESS nkimbaraga zikiraro mugihe cyamezi 6 kugeza 18 bifata kugirango yemererwe kandi yubake icyuma gihoraho. Trailer yinjiza ako kanya mugihe umutungo muremure - umutungo unyura mubyiciro byiterambere. Iyo kontineri ije kumurongo, trailer yimukira mumushinga ukurikira. Nta kintu na kimwe cyicaye ubusa.

Twabonye iyi ikinamico mubikorwa byacu byo gushyigikira umushinga - abakiriya batumiza asisitemu yububiko bwa C&I yogosha burundukuruhande rwa mobile igendanwa kumurongo wigihe gito kurubuga rutandukanye. Ibintu bibiri byerekana ntabwo bihanganye muribi bihe. Baruzuzanya.

Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa