Anakabati ko kubika ingufuigomba gukora ibirenze kurinda imvura bateri nibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Igomba kurinda sisitemu yuzuye amazi, umukungugu, ubushyuhe, ubukonje, ubushuhe, kondegene, kwangirika hamwe nimbuga - ingaruka ziterwa numubiri mugihe zirinda imikorere ikonje, ubudakemwa bwumugozi, serivisi zitangwa nigikorwa cyiza.
Niyo mpamvu "ikirere kitagira ikirere" kitagomba gufatwa nkigisobanuro kimwe. Urutonde rwa IP ni ngombwa, ariko ntirukubwira niba inama y'abaminisitiri ishobora kuyobora ikirere cyo ku nkombe, kugaruka k'ubushyuhe bukabije, gutwara imirasire y'izuba, kwinjiza insinga z'umuriro, imiyoboro idahwitse cyangwa gukonjesha gukonjesha.
Kuri EPCs, abahuza sisitemu, abategura umushinga hamwe nabaguzi babika ingufu zubucuruzi, inzira nziza nugusobanura ibidukikije byambere hanyuma ukareba niba ibyifuzo byabaminisitiri byashyigikiwe nibimenyetso bya tekiniki bikwiye. Niba ugereranya guverinoma - imiterere ya sisitemu, subiramoakabati ko hanzeintera ijyanye n'ibidukikije byaganiriweho hepfo.
Niki Cyakora Ububiko bwo Kubika Ingufu zo hanze Inama y'Abaminisitiri?
Inama y'abaministri itagira ikirere igomba guhitamo nka sisitemu yuzuye y’ibidukikije, ntabwo ikurikije urutonde rwonyine. Itsinda ryumushinga rigomba kugenzura ibice bitandatu hamwe:
- Kurinda ingress:igipimo cya IP gikwiranye n'umukungugu uteganijwe n'amazi;
- Kurwanya ruswa:ibikoresho by'inama y'abaminisitiri, ibifuniko, ibyuma na interineti bikwiranye n'ibidukikije;
- Imikorere yubushyuhe:gukonjesha no gushyushya ubushobozi bwemewe bwo gukora ibidukikije byemewe;
- Kugenzura ubuhehere:ingamba zubushuhe nubushyuhe, ntabwo imvura yo hanze gusa;
- Ubusugire bw'imbere:inzugi, gaseke, glande, umuhuza hamwe numurima winjira urinda uburinzi bugenewe;
- Ubwiza bwo kwishyiriraho:gutunganya neza imiyoboro, umusingi, umwanya wibikoresho, inzira ya kabili hamwe na cheque ya komisiyo.
| Ibyago byurubuga | Ibyo kugenzura | Ibimenyetso bikwiye gusaba |
|---|---|---|
| Imvura n'umukungugu | Kurinda ingengabihe ya minisitiri wanyuma | IP inyandiko, ibimenyetso byikizamini bisabwa hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho |
| Ikirere cyangwa inkombe | Ibikoresho, impuzu, ibifunga hamwe nintera igaragara | Ibisobanuro bifatika, sisitemu yo gutwikira hamwe nubushobozi bwa ruswa |
| Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyane cyangwa izuba ritaziguye | Gukonjesha imikorere hamwe no guta ubushyuhe | Ibahasha ikora, ibishushanyo mbonera hamwe nimpuruza cyangwa imipaka yo guhagarika |
| Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe bw'amagare | Guhuza - ingamba zo kugenzura | Ikibanza cya Sensor, imipaka yubushuhe, kugenzura logique nibisabwa |
| Umugozi winjira | Glande, amasahani, umuhuza hamwe no kwinjira | Igishushanyo mbonera hamwe namabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho |
| Amazi ahagaze cyangwa amazi mabi | Kuzamura umusingi no gutemba | Igishushanyo mbonera, ibisabwa byo gushyiraho ibikoresho na site - isubiramo ryihariye |
Sobanura Ibidukikije Hanze Mbere yo Guhitamo Inama y'Abaminisitiri
"Gukoresha hanze" birashobora gusobanura imikorere itandukanye cyane. Inama y’abaminisitiri yashyizwe munsi y’inganda zubatswe ntizigaragara kimwe n’inama y’abaminisitiri yashyizwe mu gikari cy’inyanja, ahantu h'ubutayu bwuzuye umukungugu, ahantu hagwa imvura - cyangwa ikirere gikonje.
Mbere yo kugereranya abatanga isoko, andika ibahasha y ibidukikije ibikoresho byitezwe kuburambe. Nibura, sobanura:
- ubushyuhe ntarengwa kandi ntarengwa bw’ibidukikije;
- igipimo cy'ubushuhe hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo gutwara amagare;
- imvura n'umuyaga - iterwa n'ubushuhe;
- umukungugu, umucanga, fibre cyangwa ibyanduza inganda;
- umunyu wo ku nkombe cyangwa ibindi byangirika;
- izuba ritaziguye no kugicucu;
- kuzamuka aho bigira ingaruka ku mikorere y'ibikoresho;
- imiyoboro y'amazi n'imyuzure;
- ibinyabiziga, forklift cyangwa kubungabunga ibinyabiziga bikikije ibikoresho;
- serivisi zihari, guhumeka no kwihutirwa - kwinjira byemewe.
Utanga isoko ntashobora kwemeza ibidukikije bivuye ku cyifuzo kivuga gusa "inama yo hanze." RFQ igomba gusobanura imiterere yurubuga ikabaza iboneza ryabaminisitiri byemewe kuri bo.
Ku matsinda yimishinga akeneye kwemeza imbibi za sisitemu mbere yo kwandika ibidukikije, iyi ncamakesisitemu yo kubika ingufu za kabili hanzeitanga amateka yingirakamaro.
Tangira Na IP Urutonde
IP code nimwe mubintu byambere abaguzi babona kuri kabine yo hanze.IEC 60529Irasobanura ibyiciro byuburinzi butangwa nuruzitiro rwinjira, ibintu bikomeye byamahanga namazi.
Ibi bituma igipimo cya IP igikoresho cyingenzi cyo kugereranya. Ni ingirakamaro cyane mukumenya niba uruzitiro rwarakozwe kandi rusuzumwa kugirango hasobanurwe urwego rwumukungugu n’amazi.
Ariko, ikibazo cyumushinga ntabwo "Ninde utanga isoko afite umubare munini wa IP?" Ni:
Ese ibizamini byageragejwe bitanga uburinzi bwinjira muri uru rubuga nyuma yo gukonjesha, imiyoboro ya kabili, inzugi, glande hamwe namakuru yo kwishyiriraho?
Niki Ukwiye Kubaza Kubijyanye na IP?
- Ni ubuhe buryo nyabwo bwo guterana cyangwa guterana kw'abaminisitiri gukurikiza IP ivugwa?
- Urutonde rukoreshwa hamwe na HVAC yatanzwe, amazi - gukonjesha, guhuza, umuyaga, glande no gufungura serivisi byashyizweho?
- Ni ayahe mabwiriza yo kwishyiriraho agomba gukurikizwa kugirango ubungabunge ibyateganijwe?
- Ese umurima - gufungura byacukuwe biremewe?
- Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gufunga busabwa kugirango insinga zidakoreshwa?
- Utanga isoko ashobora gutanga ibyangombwa bikwiye bishyigikira urutonde?
IP55 irahagije kububiko bwo kubika ingufu zo hanze?
IP55 irashobora kuba imwe mubisabwa kubika ingufu zo hanze, ariko ntibigomba gufatwa nkigisubizo rusange. Ibikwiranye biterwa numukungugu wamazi hamwe namazi, imiterere yubushakashatsi, umugozi {{2} design igishushanyo mbonera, ibisabwa byaho hamwe n’ibikorwa byemewe byakozwe nuwabikoze.
Ihame rimwe rirakoreshwa mugihe ugereranije akabati ya IP55 na IP65. Kode yerekana urwego rutandukanye rwo kurinda uruzitiro munsi ya IEC 60529, ariko code yo hejuru ntabwo ihita ishushanya neza sisitemu nziza. Gucunga ubushyuhe, kugenzura ibicuruzwa, kubungabunga, gushushanya imiterere no kwerekana imbuga nyayo biracyasuzumwa.
Suzuma Kurinda Ruswa kurubuga nyirizina
Inama y'abaminisitiri irashobora kuguma ifunze kandi ikomeza kwangirika hanze. Umwuka wo ku nkombe, ubuhehere buhoraho, ibyanduza inganda, ibyangiritse byangiritse hamwe nibikoresho bidahuye bishobora kugabanya ubuzima bwikingira cyangwa bigatera ibibazo byo kubungabunga.
Kurinda ruswa rero bigomba gusobanurwa nkigice cyo gushushanya ibidukikije. Kubikoresho bishushanyije,ISO 12944-2adresse itondekanya ryibidukikije hamwe nibishobora kwangirika. Inama ishinzwe kubika ingufu irashobora gukoresha ibikoresho cyangwa uburyo bwujuje ibyangombwa birenze ibyo bipimo, ariko ihame ryagutse ryamasoko rikomeza kuba ingirakamaro: utanga isoko agomba guhuza ibikoresho byateganijwe hamwe no gutwikira ibidukikije.
Ibimenyetso byo Gusaba Imbuga Zinyanja cyangwa Zangirika
- ibikoresho fatizo;
- gutwikira cyangwa hejuru - ibisobanuro byo kuvura;
- ibikoresho bikoreshwa kuri hinges, gufunga, gufunga hamwe nibikoresho byashyizwe ahagaragara;
- kuvura gusudira, impande no kwinjira;
- ikizamini cya ruswa cyangwa amakuru yujuje ibisabwa aho bishoboka;
- amabwiriza yo gusana ibyangiritse;
- ubugenzuzi busabwa kubahuza hamwe nintera igaragara.
Amagambo rusange nka "ifu yo hanze - yashizwemo akabati" ntabwo ihagije kumushinga usaba inkombe. Icyifuzo kigomba gusobanura impamvu sisitemu yo kurinda yatoranijwe ikwiranye nibidukikije byagenwe.
Kugenzura Imiryango, Igipapuro hamwe na Panel ikurwaho
Ibice byibasiwe cyane nikirere kitarinda ikirere akenshi ni intera yacyo aho kuba panne ikomeye. Imiryango, gasketi, amasahani yakuweho hamwe no gufungura serivise bikemurwa inshuro nyinshi mugihe cyo kuyitunganya no kuyitunganya, bityo imiterere yabo igira ingaruka kumikorere yigihe kirekire -.
Ongera usuzume ibikoresho bya gaze na geometrie, uburyo bwo guhunika, uburyo bwo kugumana nuburyo bwo gusimbuza. Reba niba impeta n'ibifunga bitanga igitutu gihoraho cyo gufunga kandi niba uwabikoze asobanura ibipimo ngenderwaho byerekana kashe yangiritse, yangiritse cyangwa yimuwe.
Ikizamini kimwe cyingirakamaro cyamasoko kiroroshye: niba utanga isoko adashobora gusobanura uburyo ibice bifunga kashe bigenzurwa kandi bigasimburwa, ingamba zo kwirinda ikirere ntizuzuye. Inama y'Abaminisitiri ikeneye uburinzi burambye, ntabwo ari igipimo cyambere cyo gufunga.
Fata insinga zinjira hamwe nu murima winjira nkibice byingenzi
Intsinga z'amashanyarazi, imirongo y'itumanaho, imiyoboro ifasha, ibyuma bifata ibyuma n'umuriro - sisitemu ya sisitemu byose bigomba kunyura mu kigo. Kwinjira kwose kurashobora guhinduka inzira yubushuhe cyangwa kwanduza niba bidakozwe kandi bigashyirwaho neza.
Baza ibishushanyo byerekana:
- umugozi wemewe - aho winjirira;
- gland n'ubwoko bw'abahuza;
- ibyinjira - ibisobanuro birambuye;
- uburyo bwo gufunga gufungura bidakoreshejwe;
- insinga ya kabili isabwa n'umwanya wa serivisi;
- ibibujijwe gucukura, gukata cyangwa guhindura uruzitiro.
Inama y'abaminisitiri irashobora kuva mu ruganda ikingira ibyinjira hanyuma ikabangamiwe no guhindura umurima utagenzuwe. Umuyoboro wongeyeho ntugomba gufatwa kugirango ubungabunge urwego rwambere rwo kurinda. Koresha uruganda - byemewe kwinjira no gufunga kashe, cyangwa ugire ibyo uhindura bisubirwamo nitsinda ryabashinzwe.
Injeniyeri Yirinda Ikirere hamwe nubuyobozi bwubushyuhe hamwe
Gufunga akabati bihindura ikibazo cyubushyuhe. Batteri, ibice bya PCS, bisi, kugenzura hamwe na sisitemu zifasha zitanga ubushyuhe, mugihe urumuri rwizuba ruba hamwe nubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwibidukikije bishobora kongera umutwaro wumuriro. Ibihe bikonje bitera ingorane zitandukanye kuko bateri nibindi bikoresho bishobora gusaba gushyuha mbere yo gukora mumipaka yemewe.
Inama ya BESS yo hanze irashobora gukoresha ubukonje bwamazi, ubukonje, guhinduranya ubushyuhe, kuzenguruka ikirere imbere, gushyushya cyangwa guhuza uburyo. Ikibazo cyukuri ntabwo aricyo tekinoroji yo gukonjesha yumvikana neza. Ikibazo cyukuri ni ukumenya niba igishushanyo mbonera cyuzuye gishobora kugumisha ibikoresho mubikorwa byacyo bikenewe mubihe byurubuga.
Kuri guverinoma - imiterere yihariye, reba umurongo ngenderwaho kuriimicungire yubushyuhe bwa kabili yo hanze BESS. Amatsinda yimishinga agereranya ubukonje bukonje arashobora kandi gusubiramouburyo bwo guhitamo gukonjesha sisitemu ya BESS.
Baza ibahasha ikora yubushyuhe
Igisubizo cyingirakamaro kubitanga kigomba kumenya:
- byemewe ubushyuhe bwibidukikije nubushuhe;
- imiterere itera ubushyuhe bwumuriro;
- ubushyuhe - impuruza zijyanye no guhagarika inzitizi;
- hasi - ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya no gutangiza ingamba;
- izuba - umutwaro wibitekerezo aho bikenewe;
- bisabwa gutembera neza no gutanga serivisi;
- gukonjesha - sisitemu ya sisitemu aho bisabwa n'umushinga;
- ibisabwa byo gufata neza muyungurura, kondenseri, guhanahana ubushyuhe, pompe cyangwa imashanyarazi ikonje.
Gukonjesha izina - ishusho yubushobozi idafite ibidukikije, imipaka ikora cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera ntibihagije kugereranya akabati abiri adakoresha ikirere.
Gahunda yubushuhe nubushyuhe
Imvura ntabwo aribwo buryo bwonyine ubushuhe buhinduka ikibazo. Iyo ubushyuhe nubushuhe bihindutse, ubuso bwimbere bushobora kugera kumiterere aho imiterere ya kondegene nubwo uruzitiro rutagaragara neza.
Igisubizo gikwiye giterwa nubwubatsi bwabaministre nikirere. Ingamba zishoboka zishobora kubamo gushiramo, gushyushya, guhumanya, guhumeka neza, kugenzura ibidukikije cyangwa izindi nganda - uburyo bwemewe.
Ingingo y'ingenzi ni kwishyira hamwe. Igenzura ry’ubushuhe rigomba gukorana n’inama y’abaminisitiri hamwe n’ubushakashatsi bw’ubushyuhe aho gufatwa nkibikoresho bitandukanye nyuma yo kwishyiriraho.
Ibibazo byo Kubaza Utanga isoko
- Ni ubuhe bushyuhe n'ubushuhe bukurikiranwa?
- Ibyuma byangiza ibidukikije biherereye he?
- Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gutabaza bwashyizweho?
- Sisitemu ikora iki mugihe ubuhehere cyangwa ubushyuhe burenze imipaka yemewe?
- Igishushanyo kirimo gushyushya, gutesha agaciro cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo kugenzura - uburyo bwo kugenzura?
- Ni ubuhe buryo busabwa kugira ngo izo ngamba zirusheho kugenda neza?
-
Huza Ingamba zo Kurinda Ikirere Kubidukikije
| Ibidukikije | Ingaruka nyamukuru | Ibyo kuganira nuwabitanze |
|---|---|---|
| Ikibanza cyo ku nkombe | Umunyu, ubushuhe hamwe na ruswa | Ibikoresho, sisitemu yo gutwikira, ibyuma byerekanwe, umuhuza no kubungabunga |
| Ubutayu cyangwa umukungugu | Umukungugu, umucanga, ubushyuhe bwinshi nuburemere bwizuba | Kurinda ingress, imikorere ikonje, kuyungurura cyangwa gufunga - ingamba zo gukonjesha hamwe nizuba |
| Ikirere gikonje | Ubushyuhe buke, gusiganwa ku magare no kwiyegeranya | Ubushyuhe, uburyo bwo gutangira, imipaka ikora ya batiri no kugenzura ubushuhe |
| Ikibuga cy'inganda | Umukungugu, umwanda n'ingaruka za mashini | Gufunga, kurinda ruswa, imbaraga za guverinoma, inzitizi no kubona serivisi |
| Ahantu - ahantu hagwa imvura | Umuyaga - imvura itwarwa nubushuhe buhoraho | Kurinda ingress, imiyoboro ya kabili, umusingi namazi |
| Umwuzure - urubuga rwashyizwe ahagaragara | Amazi ahagaze cyangwa azamuka | Kuzamura ibikoresho, imiyoboro n'umushinga - ibisabwa byabaturage |
Imbonerahamwe igomba gukoreshwa nkurwego rwo kwerekana, ntabwo ari umusimbura wubwubatsi. Ibisobanuro byanyuma bigomba kwerekana amakuru yurubuga, amabwiriza akurikizwa nuburyo bwo gukora byemewe.
| Ibisabwa | Ibimenyetso byo gusaba | Ibendera ritukura risanzwe |
|---|---|---|
| Kurinda ingress | Ikoreshwa rya IP ibyangombwa cyangwa ibimenyetso byerekana ibizamini bya nyuma | "Hanze yo hanze" idafite ishingiro cyangwa ibisobanuro birambuye |
| Kurinda ruswa | Ibisobanuro bifatika, sisitemu yo gutwikira hamwe namakuru yujuje ibisabwa aho bishoboka | Rusange kurangiza ibisobanuro ntaho bihuriye nibidukikije byurubuga |
| Imikorere yubushyuhe | Ibahasha ikora, ibishushanyo mbonera, kugabanya imipaka no gutambuka | Imbaraga zikonje zavuzwe nta bidukikije cyangwa izuba |
| Kugenzura ubushuhe | Ingamba zo kugenzura, kugenzura indangagaciro, ahantu sensor hamwe na logique yo gutabaza | Nta ngamba zubushuhe zirenze gufunga |
| Imigozi ya kabili | Glande yemewe, umuhuza hamwe n'ibishushanyo byinjira | Gucukura umurima utagenzuwe cyangwa uburyo bwo gufunga uburyo budasobanutse |
| Kwinjiza | Urufatiro, inanga, imiyoboro y'amazi n'ibisabwa | Imikorere y'ibidukikije yaganiriwe nta bihe byashizweho |
| Kubungabunga | Ibipimo byo kugenzura kashe, kwangirika, gukonjesha, gutemba no kwinjiza insinga | Nta buryo bwo kubungabunga ibintu bitanga ikirere |
Ubu buhamya - uburyo bushingiye kandi bufasha gukumira ikosa risanzwe: gufata ingamba zo guhangana nikirere nkicyemezo cyuzuye cyumutekano wa ESS. Ku mishinga yo ku isoko rya Amerika,UL 9540ikemura sisitemu yo kubika ingufu nibikoresho kurwego rwa sisitemu, harimo amashanyarazi menshi, ubukanishi, kugenzura, itumanaho hamwe nibice.UL 9540Ani uburyo bwikizamini cyo gusuzuma ubushyuhe bwumuriro ukwirakwizwa muri sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri.
Kubindi bisobanuro byurubuga, Polinovel nayo itanga incamake yaBESS UL ibyemezo. Ibisabwa byimpamyabushobozi, kode yo kwishyiriraho nububasha - kugira - ibyateganijwe byububasha bigomba guhora byemezwa kumushinga nisoko ryihariye.
Kurinda Ikirere Mugihe cyo Kwinjiza
Ndetse iriba - ryateguwe ninama y'abaminisitiri irashobora gukora nabi hanze iyo iyinjizamo itangiza ingaruka nshya z’ibidukikije. Urufatiro, imiyoboro y'amazi, intera hamwe nu murongo wa kabili bigomba gusubirwamo mbere yuko ibikoresho bigera kurubuga.
Urufatiro n'amazi
Emeza icyiciro cyarangiye, icyerekezo cyamazi, uhagaze {{0} risk ibyago byamazi, imiyoboro ya kabili hamwe nu ruganda rwemewe. Igipimo gisanzwe cya IP ntigomba gusobanurwa nkuburinzi bwumwuzure cyangwa amazi maremare - igihe gihagaze hafi yibikoresho.
Gukonjesha no gutanga serivisi
Komeza umwanya ukenewe kumiryango, muyungurura, kondereseri, guhanahana ubushyuhe, gutembera kwumwuka no kubungabunga. Inkuta cyangwa ibikoresho byegeranye birashobora kubangamira imicungire yubushyuhe nubwo urugo rwonyine rukomeza gufungwa.
Imirasire y'izuba hamwe nubushyuhe hafi
Ongera usuzume icyerekezo cy'inama y'abaminisitiri, izuba riva kandi rishyushye - umwuka uva mu bikoresho byegeranye. Igishushanyo mbonera gishingiye kumurongo umwe wibitekerezo byurubuga ntibishobora gukora nkuko byari byitezwe niba imiterere yashyizweho irema umutwaro wubushyuhe.
Inzira ya kabili
Kurangiza inzira ya kabili hakiri kare kugirango ukoreshe ibyapa byemewe, glande nuburyo bwo gufunga. Iheruka - umunota winjira nimwe muburyo bworoshye bwo guhungabanya ibyateganijwe kurinda.
Koresha Komisiyo nkubugenzuzi bwa mbere bwo kwirinda ikirere
Komisiyo ishyiraho imiterere shingiro yinama y'abaminisitiri yashyizweho. Itsinda ryumushinga rigomba gukurikiza inzira yuwabikoze, ariko kugenzura ibidukikije bikunze kubamo:
- inzugi z'umuryango zicaye neza kandi zitarangiritse;
- glande, umuhuza hamwe nibyapa byinjira byashyizweho neza;
- gufungura bidakoreshejwe bifunze hamwe nibikoresho byemewe;
- nta bwikorezi cyangwa kwishyiriraho ibyangiritse;
- inzira zamazi zirasobanutse;
- sisitemu yo gukonjesha no gushyushya ikora neza;
- ibyuma byangiza ibidukikije bitanga raporo neza;
- gutabaza bikora nkuko byasobanuwe;
- inzugi, gufunga no gufunga bikora neza;
- serivisi isabwa hamwe no gukonjesha byakomeje.
Mugihe byemewe na gahunda yubuziranenge yumushinga, andika imiterere yashizwemo hamwe nubugenzuzi bwamafoto. Ibyingenzi bifasha amatsinda yo kubungabunga kumenya impinduka nyuma nko kwangirika kwangirika, kwangirika kwa kashe, guhindura insinga cyangwa guhagarika inzira yo gukonjesha.
Komeza Ibiranga Gutanga Ibidukikije
Kurinda ikirere ntabwo ari kimwe - umutungo wigihe. Imyaka ya gasketi, impuzu zirashobora kwangirika, muyungurura ikusanya ivumbi, imiyoboro ihagarikwa hanyuma imirimo yamashanyarazi irashobora guhungabanya imiyoboro ya kabili.
Gahunda yo gukumira - gahunda yo kubungabunga igomba kuba ikubiyemo ubugenzuzi bwa:
- gasketi yangiritse, yimuwe cyangwa ikomeye;
- kwangirika no kwangirika;
- glande ya kabili irekuye cyangwa yangiritse;
- amazi yanduye cyangwa ubuhehere bugaragara;
- ibintu bidasanzwe imbere;
- akayunguruzo kafunze hamwe n'umwuka uhumeka;
- imyanda ikikije ubushyuhe cyangwa kondereseri;
- amenyo y'abaminisitiri cyangwa ibyangiritse;
- imiyoboro y'amazi ikikije umusingi;
- ubushyuhe budasanzwe cyangwa impuruza;
- impinduka zitemewe zakozwe kuva ubugenzuzi bwabanje.
Intera igenzurwa igomba gukurikiza ibyakozwe nabashoramari. Imbuga zifite umukungugu mwinshi, kwerekana umunyu, ubuhehere cyangwa ibikorwa bya serivisi kenshi birashobora gusaba kwitabwaho kuruta ibyoroheje, byubatswe.
Ibibazo
Ikibazo: Ni ikihe gipimo cya IP gisabwa kugirango Inama y'Abaminisitiri ibika ingufu?
Igisubizo: Nta rutonde rwa IP rukwiye kuri buri mushinga wo hanze BESS. Urwego rusabwa rugomba kugenwa uhereye kumukungugu uteganijwe n’amazi, ibisobanuro byumushinga, ibisabwa bikenewe hamwe nuburyo uwabikoze agomba kwishyiriraho. Kurinda ingress bigomba gusubirwamo hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro, ubushuhe, ruswa hamwe nintera.
Ikibazo: Ese IP55 ikwiranye ninama yo hanze ya BESS?
Igisubizo: IP55 irashobora kuba ikwiranye nibisabwa hanze, ariko igipimo cyonyine ntigaragaza ko inama yuzuye ibereye kurubuga runaka. Emeza ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe, imikorere ikonje, kwangirika kwangirika, ingamba zifatika, umugozi {{2} design igishushanyo mbonera nuburyo bwo kwishyiriraho.
Ikibazo: Ese buri gihe IP65 iruta IP55 Kububiko bwimbaraga zo hanze?
Igisubizo: Oya IP65 yerekana urwego rutandukanye rwo kurinda kwinjira muri IEC 60529, ariko umushinga ukwiranye birenze kodegisi. Urwego rwohejuru rwa IP ntirugomba gusimbuza isuzuma ryimicungire yubushyuhe, serivisi, kugenzura ubushuhe, intera nuburyo bugaragara.
Ikibazo: Nigute Igabanuka rishobora kugabanywa imbere muri kabili ya Batiri yo hanze?
Igisubizo: Igenzura ritangirana nubushyuhe bwurubuga hamwe nubushuhe bwubushuhe. Ukurikije imyubakire y’abaminisitiri, uwabikoze arashobora gukoresha insulation, gushyushya, kwangiza, guhumeka neza, kugenzura ibidukikije cyangwa ubundi buryo. Ingamba zigomba guhuzwa no gufunga no gufunga ubushyuhe.
Ikibazo: Ni iki kigomba kugenzurwa kububiko bwo kubika ingufu zo hanze?
Igisubizo: Imishinga yo ku nkombe igomba kwakira isubiramo ryibikoresho byugarije, ibifuniko, ibyuma byerekanwe, ibifunga, umuhuza, imiyoboro ya kabili, kugenzura ubushuhe no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Saba utanga isoko gutanga igishushanyo mbonera cyangwa ibimenyetso byujuje ibisabwa bikoreshwa mu kwangirika aho kwishingikiriza ku bisobanuro rusange "byo hanze".
Ikibazo: Ese Inama y'Abaminisitiri yo mu nzu ishobora gushyirwaho hanze munsi ya Canopy?
Igisubizo: Igiti gishobora kugabanya imvura itaziguye cyangwa izuba, ariko ntabwo ihita ikora ibikoresho byo murugo bikwiriye gukoreshwa hanze. Ubushuhe, umuyaga - biterwa nubushuhe, umukungugu, ihindagurika ryubushuhe hamwe na kondegene birashobora kuba bihari. Koresha ibikoresho byemejwe nuwabikoze mugushiraho.
Ikibazo: Ni ayahe makosa akunze kugaragara mu Nama y'Abaminisitiri yo mu kirere?
Igisubizo: Amakosa akunze kuboneka harimo guhitamo ukurikije IP yonyine, kwirengagiza kondegene, gukoresha ibisobanuro bimwe kuri buri kirere, kwemerera kwinjira mu murima utagenzuwe, guhagarika imicungire y’umuriro -, kwirengagiza kwangirika kwa ruswa no gutekereza ko kurinda ibibanza byishyura amazi mabi.
Kurangiza
Inzira yizewe cyane yo kwerekana aikirere kitagira ikirere kibika ingufu zo kubikani Gutangirira kurubuga no gukora imbere.
Sobanura uko ibidukikije bimeze. Hitamo urwego rukwiye rwo kurinda kwinjira. Kugenzura kurwanya ruswa, kashe, imiyoboro ya kabili, gukonjesha no kugenzura. Baza abatanga ibimenyetso kubimenyetso bifatika. Rinda ibyo biranga mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho, ubigenzure mugutangiza kandi ubishyire mubikorwa byo gukumira.
Ubu buryo butanga amatsinda yumushinga urufatiro rukomeye rwo kugereranya akabati yo hanze ya ESS kuruta imitwe yose. Icy'ingenzi cyane, ihindura "ikirere kitagira ikirere" kiva mubisobanuro byamamaza bikagerwaho, umushinga - ibisabwa byubwubatsi.